Monday, May 25, 2020

Information Technology And Its Impact On Business

Information technology is a broad field concerning with all aspect of acquisition, manipulating or processing, dissipation and the general management of information normally within large organizations or companies. Additionally, it is not associated with the personal or home application of computers and networking. In other words, information technology can be defined as the use of technology involving the development maintenance and use of computers and software for the purpose of processing and distribution of information within an organization. Information technology has made the operation of processing and managing of information more efficient and reliable therefore it has become essential in management (Kelley, 2009). The applications in the management are that numerous, ranging from storage, file transfer to retrieval or transmission of information. This essay explains the reasons for importance, the impact to business, cultural dimensions, the future implication of informatio n technology to management and its practice. a) Reasons for importance Ever since, none of the inventions has ever had numerous reasons of importance in management as the information technology has. In the past seven decades of its emergence and existence, it has managed, actualized and materialized the concept of management within the global village which has been just a dream in those past decades (Kelley, 2009). Moreover, in the present days, information technology has ranked as the bestShow MoreRelatedThe Impact Of Information Technology On Business1304 Words   |  6 PagesThe Impact of Information Technology on Business Ye Jin MIST 501 New York Institute of Technology Abstract Information, material and energy are the three major resources of human social development. The industrial revolution made people a great success in exploring and using of both material and energy resources. With the rapid development of modern information technology represented by computer technology, communication technology and network technology, the society is moving from the industrialRead MoreThe Impact Of Information Technology On Business1370 Words   |  6 PagesChapter 1. Introduction The information technology has brought significant changes to business companies in recent years. Teece (2011) states that this new business environment has also enhanced the demand to determine not only how to tackle clients needs more rapidly, but also how to pursue value form offering fresh goods and service. Thus the booming development of business and strategy becomes increasingly multifarious and influential. A business strategy tangibly is a documentation obviouslyRead MoreThe Impact Of Information Technology On Business Sector1201 Words   |  5 PagesInformation Technology (IT) is greatly changing the business sector in the present time. Although companies cultures and organization strategies shape the use of IT in businesses, most likely the influence is greater the other way round. IT has affected strategic options significantly and has created opportunities and issues which administrations need to address in different aspects of their organizations. The three categories which consist of run, grow and transform have been used to organize andRead MoreThe Impact Of Information Technology On Business Relationships1418 Words   |  6 Pagesresearches on the topic of if and how Information technology impacts the Businesses and Corporations in current Era. The aim of this paper is to investigate the social pattern changes due to emerging Information Technology in Business Relationships. New Technological development puts overwhelming demands on businesses and also provides new opportunities for Businesses to improve their products and Market Understanding. Due the vast development of Information technologies there are various possibilitiesRead MoreImpact of Information Technology in Business Communication1181 Words   |  5 Pages*IMPACT OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN BUSINESS COMMUNI*CATION We are in the midst of a third major revolution in human civilization. First there was the Agricultural Revolution, then the Industrial Revolution, and now we are in the Information Revolution. Information and communication technology and a world wide system of information exchange has been building growth for over a hundred years and physical technology and industry is not slowing down in growth - rather it is accelerating. InformationRead MoreHow Information Technology Successfully Impact On The Business Process Of Engineering And Organizational Performance1072 Words   |  5 Pagesof Business Process Reengineering and concussion of Business Process Reengineering on Organizational Performance: OBJECTIVE: Objective of this study is to endeavor the dependency of business process re-engineering and organizational performance. Through this research they are trying to conclude the significant factors that are involved in successful implementation of business process re-engineering. The role of information technology also examines in this study that how information technology successfullyRead MoreThe Role of Network the Impact of Information Technology on Business Strategy Development in Construction Companies30104 Words   |  121 PagesUNIVERSITY OF LJUBLJANA FACULTY OF ECONOMICS MASTER’S THESIS The Impact of Information Technology on Business Strategy Development in Construction Companies Case Study of SCT and Mota-Engil Ljubljana, September 2007 Damir Mesarić IZJAVA Ã…  tudent Damir Mesarić izjavljam, da sem avtor tega magisterskega dela, ki sem ga napisal pod mentorstvom dr. AleÃ… ¡a Groznika ter somentorstvom dr. TomaÃ… ¾a ÄÅ'aterja in skladno s 1. odstavkom 21. Ä lena Zakona o avtorskih in sorodnih pravicah dovolim objavoRead MoreApplication Of The New Digital Technologies Into All Aspect Of Business851 Words   |  4 Pagesintegration of globalization has had impact in the various aspect of mankind. Information technology has aided in the various aspect of globalization which include international trade and investment, education, health, environment, media, culture, human right and among others. The effects on these aspects of the well-being of the society is immeasurable. The development and the improvement of computing and telecommunication technology has make significant change in the business sector. The application ofRead MoreWhy I Want to Be a Business Analysis678 Words   |  3 PagesSciences in a village in India, I undertook a study on the application of technology to bring about positive changes in the life of rural population. We worked to understand the problems which the villagers faced and then suggested solutions which leveraged the information technology. As a part of this study, I was surprised to see the widespread impact of the solutions we suggested to them. It was thrilling to see the impact of our suggestions within the scope of such a small-scale project. ThisRead MoreGetting to Know Google Glass1117 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction A Google Glass refers to a pair of special eyeglasses worn with a microcomputer attached to it. It features an Optical Head-Mounted Display (OHMD) that aids in displaying images and information. It is hands-free operated device that has a Smartphone display. The technological design transforms the general outlook of the glasses into a headset device. The headset contains a tiny screen that resembles a prism tucked in the uppermost corner of the casing. The user of the device uses voice

Thursday, May 14, 2020

An Introduction to Cultural Anthropology

Cultural anthropology, also known as sociocultural anthropology, is the study of cultures around the world. It is one of four subfields of the academic discipline of anthropology. While anthropology is the study of human diversity, cultural anthropology focuses on cultural systems, beliefs, practices, and expressions. Did You Know? Cultural anthropology is one of the four subfields of anthropology. The other subfields are archaeology, physical (or biological) anthropology, and linguistic anthropology. Areas of Study and Research Questions Cultural anthropologists use anthropological theories and methods to study culture. They study a wide variety of topics, including identity, religion, kinship, art, race, gender, class, immigration, diaspora, sexuality, globalization, social movements, and many more. Regardless of their specific topic of study, however, cultural anthropologists focus on patterns and systems of belief, social organization, and cultural practice. Some of the research questions considered by cultural anthropologists include: How do different cultures understand universal aspects of the human experience, and how are these understandings expressed?How do understandings of gender, race, sexuality, and disability vary across cultural groups?What cultural phenomena emerge when different groups come into contact, such as through migration and globalization?How do systems of kinship and family vary among different cultures?How do various groups distinguish between taboo practices and mainstream norms?How do different cultures use ritual to mark transitions and life stages? History and Key Figures Cultural anthropology’s roots date back to the 1800s, when early scholars like Lewis Henry Morgan and Edward Tylor became interested in the comparative study of cultural systems. This generation drew on the theories of Charles Darwin, attempting to apply his concept of evolution to human culture. They were later dismissed as so-called â€Å"armchair anthropologists,† since they based their ideas on data collected by others and did not personally engage first-hand with the groups they claimed to study. These ideas were later refuted by Franz Boas, who is widely hailed as the father of anthropology in the U.S. Boas strongly denounced the armchair anthropologists’ belief in cultural evolution, arguing instead that all cultures had to be considered on their own terms and not as part of a progress model. An expert in the indigenous cultures of the Pacific Northwest, where he participated in expeditions, he taught what would become the first generation of American anthropologists as a professor at Columbia University. His students included Margaret Mead, Alfred Kroeber, Zora Neale Hurston, and Ruth Benedict. Boas’ influence continues in cultural anthropology’s focus on race and, more broadly, identity as forces that are social constructed and not biologically based. Boas fought staunchly against the ideas of scientific racism that were popular in his day, such as phrenology and eugenics. Instead, he attributed differences between racial and ethnic groups to social factors. After Boas, anthropology departments became the norm in U.S. colleges and universities, and cultural anthropology was a central aspect of study. Students of Boas went on to establish anthropology departments across the country, including Melville Herskovits, who launched the program at Northwestern University, and Alfred Kroeber, the first professor of anthropology at the University of California at Berkeley. Margaret Mead went on to become internationally famous, both as an anthropologist and scholar. The field grew in popularity in the U.S. and elsewhere, giving way to new generations of highly influential anthropologists like Claude Là ©vi-Strauss and Clifford Geertz. Together, these early leaders in cultural anthropology helped solidify a discipline focused explicitly on the comparative study of world cultures. Their work was animated by a commitment to true understanding of different systems of beliefs, practice, and social organization. As a field of scholarship, anthropology was committed to the concept of cultural relativism, which held that all cultures were fundamentally equal and simply needed to be analyzed according to their own norms and values. The main professional organization for cultural anthropologists in North America is the Society for Cultural Anthropology, which publishes the journal Cultural Anthropology. Methods Ethnographic research, also known as ethnography, is the primary method used by cultural anthropologists.  The hallmark component of ethnography is participant observation, an approach often attributed to Bronislaw Malinowski. Malinowski was one of the most influential early anthropologists, and he pre-dated Boas and the early American anthropologists of the 20th century. For Malinowski, the anthropologist’s task is to focus on the details of everyday life. This necessitated living within the community being studied—known as the fieldsite—and fully immersing oneself in the local context, culture, and practices. According to Malinowski, the anthropologist gains data by both participating and observing, hence the term participant observation. Malinowski formulated this methodology during his early research in the Trobriand Islands and continued to develop and implement it throughout his career. The methods were subsequently adopted by Boas and, later, Boas’ students. This methodology became one of the defining characteristics of contemporary cultural anthropology. Contemporary Issues in Cultural Anthropology While the traditional image of cultural anthropologists involves researchers studying remote communities in faraway lands, the reality is far more varied. Cultural anthropologists in the twenty-first century conduct research in all types of settings, and can potentially work anywhere that humans live. Some even specialize in digital (or online) worlds, adapting ethnographic methods for today’s virtual domains. Anthropologists conduct fieldwork all around the world, some even in their home countries. Many cultural anthropologists remain committed to the discipline’s history of examining power, inequality, and social organization. Contemporary research topics include the influence of historical patterns of migration and colonialism on cultural expression (e.g. art or music) and the role of art in challenging the status quo and effecting social change. Where Do Cultural Anthropologists Work? Cultural anthropologists are trained to examine patterns in daily life, which is a useful skill in a wide range of professions. Accordingly, cultural anthropologists work in a variety of fields. Some are researchers and professors in universities, whether in anthropology departments or other disciplines like ethnic studies, women’s studies, disability studies, or social work. Others work in technology companies, where there is an increasing demand for experts in the field of user experience research. Additional common possibilities for anthropologists include nonprofits, market research, consulting, or government jobs. With broad training in qualitative methods and data analysis, cultural anthropologists bring a unique and diverse skill set to a variety of fields. Sources McGranahan, Carol. On Training Anthropologists Rather Than Professors Dialogs, Cultural Anthropology website, 2018.Social and Cultural Anthropology Discover Anthropology UK, The Royal Anthropological Institute, 2018.What is Anthropology? American Anthropological Association, 2018.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Free Speech, First Amendment Rights And Terroristic ...

I ve selected the article because for several reasons: it s importance in the context of this class, and the First Amendment rights of the defendants. Second, my final paper topic was â€Å"Free Speech, First Amendment Rights and Terroristic Messages†. I ve used the article in my paper and presentation, as well I ve particularly valued the case of Tarek Mehanna, 2012 while giving the examples for the Free speech rights and its protection in case of use and distribution of Terroristic Messages . Finally, This topic is up to date and is one of the hottest topics on political, social and even financial stage not only withing the US but worldwide, due to the Islamic terrorism spread. This topic is crucial to understand the basis of terrorism and related possible charges, for someone who is not aware of â€Å" Terroristic Messages charges. It may help to understand, that terroristic speech is not protected under the First Amendment, and in particular that to be considered as Terroristic Messages , the message might not only be verbal, but symbolic, or as a support for terrorists ( financial, moral, distributed in any type of medias). One can be considered as a terrorist supporter, without even ever meeting terrorists and speaking with them. In the era of the social media, and Internet, it s dangerous without being a supporter to consult the forbidden, and running by terrorist web- pages, because, one can be considered liable and accused. Consequently, theShow MoreRelate dEssay On Breaking Through The Great Firewall1304 Words   |  6 PagesBreaking Through the Great Firewall of China Within the United States, the first amendment, freedom of speech includes the cyber-web. However, the government may try to examine personal information to protect its citizens from planned terroristic activities. Even so, these terrorists are allowed to say whatever they want, but it does not mean it will be ignored and not taken as a literal threat by the government. Throughout other parts the world, however, countries rely on communicating throughRead MoreInternet Regulation : A Free Internet Essay2004 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"Internet Regulation†: A Free Internet The Internet Regulation battle has been an ongoing debate for over a decade. The Federal Communications Commission and President Barack Obama have made theoretical claims that net neutralizing will benefit the American people. However, if the government were to gain the full ability to control the World Wide Web, that would sacrifice United States citizens fundamental rights, the access to education, and constrain the future evolution of the internet. RegulatingRead More Its Time for Americans to Understand that Freedom Isnt Free2456 Words   |  10 PagesUnderstand that Freedom Isnt Free I feel inspired and patriotic every time I see a car’s back bumper sticker featuring an American flag stating, â€Å"Freedom Isn’t Free!† The moral clarity of those words rings as true as the Liberty Bell. Those Americans that do not fathom the significance of the motto Freedom Isn’t Free suffer from the very problematic â€Å"victim/slave mentality,† which ultimately will become a future reality should more citizens not heed the simple message the sage language conveys

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Legal History of Bangladesh Short free essay sample

System has developed gradually in Bangladesh with her growth as a nation over the centuries. We will write a custom essay sample on Legal History of Bangladesh Short or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Before the advent of British rule this part of the country was under Mughal rule. The Mughals seized power from the Turko-Afghan sultans who ruled the country since the beginning of the 13th century. It was under the Hindu ruler (Aryans) for 1500 years before and after the beginning of Christian era when they conquered the land by vanquishing the indigenous people. During the Turko-Mughal rule the country formed the eastern part of Subah Bangla and, during the British rule, eastern part of the province of Bengal. Historical development of Legal System of Bangladesh: Legal history of Bangladesh can conveniently be studied under five important periods — Hindu Period, Muslim Period, British Period, Pakistan Period and after independence (or Bangladesh period History Development of Legal System in Bangladesh: Hindu Period to Pakistan Period Md. Ziadul Islam Chowdhury Sadi Department of Law University of Dhaka Legal System has developed gradually in Bangladesh with her growth as a nation over the centuries. Before the advent of British rule this part of the country was under Mughal rule. The Mughals seized power from the Turko-Afghan sultans who ruled the country since the beginning of the 13th century. It was under the Hindu ruler (Aryans) for 1500 years before and after the beginning of Christian era when they conquered the land by vanquishing the indigenous people. During the Turko-Mughal rule the country formed the eastern part of Subah Bangla and, during the British rule, eastern part of the province of Bengal. Historical development of Legal System of Bangladesh: Legal history of Bangladesh can conveniently be studied under five important periods — Hindu Period, Muslim Period, British Period, Pakistan Period and after independence (or Bangladesh period). HINDU PERIOD: Introduction Sources of Law Legal system in Bangladesh under Hindu period is also known as Aryan legal system because during Hindu period law and legal system were mainly developed by Aryans who migrated from central Asia[1]. After coming to India the Aryans followed certain norms in their conduct with one another. The rules of conduct (achar) of each class included religious observances which were binding, and violation of the same was expiated by the rituals of penance (prayaschitta). The Brahmins, the priestly class, helped the wrongdoers in performing those rituals. Those rules of conduct were called dharma and included duties and obligations. In course of time it became the dharma of the king to compel the people to observe their rules of conduct and the Brahmins, as the repository of knowledge of those rules, advised the king in administering the same. Legal obligations and their violations were